事件伊斯兰教约1501 起（伊斯玛仪一世）From c. 1501 (Isma'il I)
萨法维伊朗与十二伊玛目什叶国教化Safavid Iran and Twelver Shi'ism as State Religion
16 世纪起萨法维王朝以十二伊玛目什叶为国教，重塑伊朗宗教地图。H 轨：国家—教派政治；T 轨：什叶礼仪与圣地网络扩展。From 16th c. Safavids establish Twelver Shi'ism as state religion, reshaping Iran's religious map. H-track: state-sect politics; T-track: expansion of Shi'i ritual and shrine networks.