人物犹太教基督教伊斯兰教跨传统共享传统叙事人物；史学年代随出埃及模型而争议Traditional narrative figure; dating follows contested Exodus models
摩西 / 穆萨Moses / Musa
出埃及与律法传统的中心人物。H 轨：埃及学光谱、文化记忆与文本复合体；T 轨：先知、立法者、引领者。Central figure of Exodus and law. H-track: Egyptological spectrum, cultural memory, textual complex; T-track: prophet, lawgiver, leader.